Grimm's Fairy Stories, Hansel and Grethel, sentence 7
"Oh, you simpleton!" said she, "then we must all four die of hunger; you had better plane the coffins for us."
Who acts: you, simpleton · What happens: simpleton, say, die, have · To what, where: better plane · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Grethel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, simpleton), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 simpleton | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 5 simpleton | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 simpleton | nsubj |
| 5 | simpleton | simpleton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 simpleton | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 simpleton | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 die | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 she | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 she | punct |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 die | advmod |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 die | nsubj |
| 14 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 die | aux |
| 15 | all | all | ADV | _ | 16 four | advmod |
| 16 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 die | nummod |
| 17 | die | die | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | ccomp |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 hunger | case |
| 19 | hunger | hunger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 die | nmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 had | punct |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 had | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | conj |
| 23 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 24 plane | amod |
| 24 | plane | plane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 had | obj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 coffins | det |
| 26 | coffins | coffin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 had | obj |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 us | case |
| 28 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 had | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | simpleton in a quote | you | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | simpleton | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | die in a quote | must | simpleton | then | of hunger | tree rules | |||
| 4 | have in a quote | past | you | better plane | for us | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/7/