Grimm's Fairy Stories, Hansel and Grethel, sentence 78
Every morning the old witch came to the cage and said, "Hansel, stretch out your finger that I may feel whether you are getting fat."
Who acts: old witch, you · What happens: come, say, hansel out, stretch out, feel, get · To what, where: cage, finger · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Grethel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old witch, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 morning | det |
| 2 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 witch | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 witch | amod |
| 5 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 cage | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cage | det |
| 9 | cage | cage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 said | cc |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Hansel | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 Hansel | punct |
| 14 | Hansel | hansel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 stretch | punct |
| 16 | stretch | stretch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 Hansel | conj |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 Hansel | compound:prt |
| 18 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 finger | nmod:poss |
| 19 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 Hansel | obj |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 feel | mark |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 feel | nsubj |
| 22 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 feel | aux |
| 23 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 Hansel | advcl |
| 24 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 27 getting | mark |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 getting | nsubj |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 getting | aux |
| 27 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 feel | advcl |
| 28 | fat | fat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 getting | xcomp |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 Hansel | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 Hansel | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the old witch | the cage | morning | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to cage=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the old witch not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | hansel out in a quote | infinitive | your finger | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | stretch out in a quote | infinitive | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | feel in a quote | may | the old witch = witch | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | get in a quote | present · progressive | you | fat property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/78/