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Grimm's Fairy Stories, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!, sentence 104

Just so," said he, "only better still"; whereupon the bed galloped away as if six horses pulled it up and down steps and stairs, until at last, all at once, it overset, bottom upward, and lay upon him like a mountain; but up he got, threw pillows and mattresses into the air, and saying, "Now he who wishes may travel," laid himself down by the fire and slept till day broke.

Who acts: cold, bed, six horses · What happens: say, gallop away, pull up, overset, bottom, lay · To what, where: bed, pillows, air, cold · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cold, bed, six horses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctadvmodparataxisadvmodpunctpunctadvmoddetnsubjconjadvmodmarkmarknummodnsubjadvclobjcompound:prtccadvmodconjccconjpunctcasecaseconjpunctadvmodcaseadvmodpunctnsubjparataxispunctconjadvmodpunctccconjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctccadvmodnsubjadvclpunctconjobjccconjcasedetoblpunctccadvclpunctpunctadvmodnsubjnsubjconjauxccomppunctpunctparataxisobjcompound:prtcasedetoblccconjmarkobl:unmarkedccomppunctrootJustADVsoADV,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON,PUNCT"PUNCTonlyADVbetterADJstillADV"PUNCT;PUNCTwhereuponADVtheDETbedNOUNgallopedVERBawayADVasSCONJifSCONJsixNUMhorsesNOUNpulledVERBitPRONupADPandCCONJdownADVstepsNOUNandCCONJstairsNOUN,PUNCTuntilADPatADPlastADJ,PUNCTallADVatADPonceADV,PUNCTitPRONoversetVERB,PUNCTbottomVERBupwardADV,PUNCTandCCONJlayVERBuponADPhimPRONlikeADPaDETmountainNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJupADVhePRONgotVERB,PUNCTthrewVERBpillowsNOUNandCCONJmattressesNOUNintoADPtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsayingVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTNowADVhePRONwhoPRONwishesVERBmayAUXtravelVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTlaidVERBhimselfPRONdownADPbyADPtheDETfireNOUNandCCONJsleptVERBtillSCONJdayNOUNbrokeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JustjustADV_2 soadvmod
2sosoADV_5 saidadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 sopunct
4""PUNCT_5 saidpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 saidnsubj
7,,PUNCT_10 betterpunct
8""PUNCT_10 betterpunct
9onlyonlyADV_10 betteradvmod
10bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp5 saidparataxis
11stillstillADV_10 betteradvmod
12""PUNCT_10 betterpunct
13;;PUNCT_17 gallopedpunct
14whereuponwhereuponADVPronType=Int17 gallopedadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 beddet
16bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing17 gallopednsubj
17gallopedgallopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidconj
18awayawayADV_17 gallopedadvmod
19asasSCONJ_23 pulledmark
20ififSCONJ_23 pulledmark
21sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 horsesnummod
22horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur23 pullednsubj
23pulledpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 gallopedadvcl
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 pulledobj
25upupADP_23 pulledcompound:prt
26andandCCONJ_28 stepscc
27downdownADV_28 stepsadvmod
28stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur23 pulledconj
29andandCCONJ_30 stairscc
30stairsstairNOUNNumber=Plur28 stepsconj
31,,PUNCT_34 lastpunct
32untiluntilADP_34 lastcase
33atatADP_34 lastcase
34lastlastADJDegree=Pos17 gallopedconj
35,,PUNCT_38 oncepunct
36allallADV_38 onceadvmod
37atatADP_38 oncecase
38onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult34 lastadvmod
39,,PUNCT_41 oversetpunct
40ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 oversetnsubj
41oversetoversetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 saidparataxis
42,,PUNCT_43 bottompunct
43bottombottomVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin41 oversetconj
44upwardupwardADV_43 bottomadvmod
45,,PUNCT_47 laypunct
46andandCCONJ_47 laycc
47laylayVERBVerbForm=Inf43 bottomconj
48uponuponADP_49 himcase
49himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 layobl
50likelikeADP_52 mountaincase
51aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art52 mountaindet
52mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing47 layobl
53;;PUNCT_57 gotpunct
54butbutCCONJ_57 gotcc
55upupADV_57 gotadvmod
56hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs57 gotnsubj
57gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin76 traveladvcl
58,,PUNCT_59 threwpunct
59threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 gotconj
60pillowspillowNOUNNumber=Plur59 threwobj
61andandCCONJ_62 mattressescc
62mattressesmattressNOUNNumber=Plur60 pillowsconj
63intointoADP_65 aircase
64thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 airdet
65airairNOUNNumber=Sing59 threwobl
66,,PUNCT_68 sayingpunct
67andandCCONJ_68 sayingcc
68sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part57 gotadvcl
69,,PUNCT_74 wishespunct
70""PUNCT_74 wishespunct
71NownowADVPronType=Dem74 wishesadvmod
72hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs74 wishesnsubj
73whowhoPRONPronType=Rel74 wishesnsubj
74wisheswishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin68 sayingconj
75maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin76 travelaux
76traveltravelVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saidccomp
77,,PUNCT_79 laidpunct
78""PUNCT_79 laidpunct
79laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin76 travelparataxis
80himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes79 laidobj
81downdownADP_79 laidcompound:prt
82bybyADP_84 firecase
83thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art84 firedet
84firefireNOUNNumber=Sing79 laidobl
85andandCCONJ_86 sleptcc
86sleptsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin79 laidconj
87tilltillSCONJ_89 brokemark
88daydayNOUNNumber=Sing89 brokeobl:unmarked
89brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin86 sleptccomp
90..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quotepastcoldvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2gallop away in a quotepastthe bedaway, whereupon propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3pull up in a quotepastsix horsesbedvn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4overset in a quotepresentbedtree rules
5bottom in a quotepresentbed not said hereupward propertytree rules
6lay in a quoteinfinitivebed not said hereupon cold; like a mountainvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent upon he=Destination
7get in a quotepastcoldvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
8throw in a quotepastcold not said herepillows and mattressesinto the air resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer pillow=Theme into air=Result
9say speech: assert in a quotegerundcold not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
10wishpresentcoldnowvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
11travelmaytree rules
12lay down in a quotepastcoldby the firevn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Theme by fire=Destination
13sleep in a quotepasttree rules
14break in a quotepastdayvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/9/104/