Grimm's Fairy Stories, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!, sentence 119
The man tried to push him away, but the youth would not let him, and giving him a violent push sat himself down in his old place.
Who acts: man, youth, giving · What happens: try, push away, not let, give, sit down · To what, where: man, violent push, old place
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, youth, giving), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tried | nsubj |
| 3 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 push | mark |
| 5 | push | push | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 tried | xcomp |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 push | obj |
| 7 | away | away | ADV | _ | 5 push | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 let | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 let | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 youth | det |
| 11 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 let | nsubj |
| 12 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 let | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 let | advmod |
| 14 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 push | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 let | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sat | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sat | cc |
| 18 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 sat | csubj |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 giving | iobj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 push | det |
| 21 | violent | violent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 push | amod |
| 22 | push | push | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 giving | obj |
| 23 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 tried | conj |
| 24 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 sat | obj |
| 25 | down | down | ADP | _ | 23 sat | compound:prt |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 place | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 place | nmod:poss |
| 28 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 place | amod |
| 29 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sat | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | the man | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | push away not said to happen | to-infinitive | the man not said here | man | away property | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 3 | not let | would | the youth | man | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | give | gerund | a violent push | man | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient push=Theme | ||||
| 5 | sit down | past | giving | man | youth's old place | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/9/119/