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Grimm's Fairy Stories, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!, sentence 162

And just then it struck twelve and the old man vanished, leaving the youth in the dark. "

Who acts: poor, old man · What happens: strike, vanish, leave · To what, where: twelve, youth, dark

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor, old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodadvmodnsubjobjccdetamodnsubjconjpunctadvcldetobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJjustADVthenADVitPRONstruckVERBtwelveNUMandCCONJtheDEToldADJmanNOUNvanishedVERB,PUNCTleavingVERBtheDETyouthNOUNinADPtheDETdarkNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 struckcc
2justjustADV_5 struckadvmod
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem5 struckadvmod
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 strucknsubj
5struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 struckobj
7andandCCONJ_11 vanishedcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mandet
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 manamod
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing11 vanishednsubj
11vanishedvanishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 struckconj
12,,PUNCT_13 leavingpunct
13leavingleaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 vanishedadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 youthdet
15youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing13 leavingobj
16ininADP_18 darkcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 darkdet
18darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing13 leavingobl
19..PUNCT_5 struckpunct
20""PUNCT_5 struckpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strikepastpoortwelvethenvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twelve=Patient
2vanishpastthe old manvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3leavegerundthe old man not said herethe youththe darkvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent youth=Theme in dark=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/9/162/