Grimm's Fairy Stories, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!, sentence 164
The next morning the King came and inquired, "Now have you learnt to shiver?" "
Who acts: King, you · What happens: come, inquire, learn, shiver · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 morning | amod |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 King | det |
| 5 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 inquired | cc |
| 8 | inquired | inquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 learnt | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 learnt | punct |
| 11 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 have | advmod |
| 12 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 learnt | aux |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 learnt | nsubj |
| 14 | learnt | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 came | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 shiver | mark |
| 16 | shiver | shiver | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 learnt | xcomp |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 16 shiver | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 shiver | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 shiver | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the King | morning | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | inquire speech: other | past | the King not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | learn in a quote | present · perfect | you | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | shiver in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/9/164/