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Grimm's Fairy Stories, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!, sentence 21

As soon as the boy reached the belfry, and turned himself round to seize the rope, he saw upon the stairs, near the sounding-hole, a white figure. "

Who acts: boy · What happens: reach, turn, seize, see · To what, where: belfry, boy, rope

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodmarkdetnsubjdetobjpunctccconjobjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctcasedetcompoundpunctconjpunctdetamodappospunctpunctrootAsADVsoonADVasSCONJtheDETboyNOUNreachedVERBtheDETbelfryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJturnedVERBhimselfPRONroundADVtoPARTseizeVERBtheDETropeNOUN,PUNCThePRONsawVERBuponADPtheDETstairsNOUN,PUNCTnearADPtheDETsoundingNOUN-PUNCTholeNOUN,PUNCTaDETwhiteADJfigureNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADV_2 soonadvmod
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos6 reachedadvmod
3asasSCONJ_6 reachedmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boydet
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing6 reachednsubj
6reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 belfrydet
8belfrybelfryNOUNNumber=Sing6 reachedobj
9,,PUNCT_11 turnedpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 turnedcc
11turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 reachedconj
12himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 turnedobj
13roundroundADV_11 turnedadvmod
14totoPART_15 seizemark
15seizeseizeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 turnedadvcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 ropedet
17roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing15 seizeobj
18,,PUNCT_20 sawpunct
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 sawnsubj
20sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 reachedparataxis
21uponuponADP_23 stairscase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 stairsdet
23stairsstairNOUNNumber=Plur20 sawobl
24,,PUNCT_29 holepunct
25nearnearADP_29 holecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 holedet
27soundingsoundingNOUNNumber=Sing29 holecompound
28--PUNCT_27 soundingpunct
29holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing20 sawconj
30,,PUNCT_33 figurepunct
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 figuredet
32whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos33 figureamod
33figurefigureNOUNNumber=Sing29 holeappos
34..PUNCT_33 figurepunct
35""PUNCT_33 figurepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastthe boythe belfrysoon propertyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent belfry=Theme
2turnpastthe boy not said hereboyround propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent himself=Theme
3seizeto-infinitivethe boy not said herethe ropevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rope=Theme
4seepastboyupon the stairsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/9/21/