Grimm's Fairy Stories, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!, sentence 24
But the sexton did not stir, so that the boy might think it was a ghost.
Who acts: sexton, boy · What happens: not stir, think, be · To what, where: ghost · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sexton, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 stir | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sexton | det |
| 3 | sexton | sexton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stir | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stir | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 stir | advmod |
| 6 | stir | stir | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 think | punct |
| 8 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 13 think | mark |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 so | fixed |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 boy | det |
| 11 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 think | nsubj |
| 12 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 think | aux |
| 13 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 stir | advcl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 ghost | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 ghost | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 ghost | det |
| 17 | ghost | ghost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 think | ccomp |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stir | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not stir | past · do-support | the sexton | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other | might | the boy | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | sexton | a ghost | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/9/24/