The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 1, sentence 56
The grand-vizir himself was the father of two daughters, of whom the elder was called Scheherazade, and the younger Dinarzade.
Who acts: grand vizir · What happens: be, call · To what, where: father, elder · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grand vizir), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 vizir | det |
| 2 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 vizir | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 grand | punct |
| 4 | vizir | vizir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 father | nsubj |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 father | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 father | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 father | det |
| 8 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 daughters | case |
| 10 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 daughters | nummod |
| 11 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 father | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 called | punct |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 whom | case |
| 14 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 called | obl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 elder | det |
| 16 | elder | elder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 called | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 called | aux:pass |
| 18 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 father | conj |
| 19 | Scheherazade | Scheherazade | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 called | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Dinarzade | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 Dinarzade | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Dinarzade | det |
| 23 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 24 Dinarzade | amod |
| 24 | Dinarzade | Dinarzade | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 father | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 father | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the grand vizir | the father and the younger Dinarzade | of two daughters | tree rules | |||
| 2 | call | past · passive | the elder | of the father and the younger Dinarzade | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/1/56/