The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 11, sentence 41
I was so overcome with joy at this sight that I forgot all the old man had told me, and cried out, "Allah be praised!
Who acts: I · What happens: be, forget, tell, cry out, praise · To what, where: sight, old man, me, Allah · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 overcome | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 overcome | cop |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 overcome | advmod |
| 4 | overcome | overcome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 joy | case |
| 6 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 overcome | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 sight | case |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 sight | det |
| 9 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 joy | nmod |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 forgot | obj |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 forgot | nsubj |
| 12 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 sight | acl:relcl |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 man | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 15 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 man | amod |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 told | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 told | aux |
| 18 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 forgot | parataxis |
| 19 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 told | iobj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 cried | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 cried | cc |
| 22 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 overcome | parataxis |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 cried | compound:prt |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 praised | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 praised | punct |
| 26 | Allah | Allah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 praised | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 praised | aux:pass |
| 28 | praised | praise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 cried | conj |
| 29 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 overcome | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | I | with joy at this sight; overcome property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | forget | past | I | this sight | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | all old man | me | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient i=Topic | ||||
| 4 | cry out speech: express | past | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | praise in a quote | infinitive · passive | Allah | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/11/41/