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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 12, sentence 27

"It is for your own sake," replied one of the young men, "that we have not granted your request, and to preserve you from our unfortunate fate.

Who acts: ceremony, own sake, your, our · What happens: be, reply, not grant, preserve, request, fate · To what, where: one, that, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ceremony, own sake, your, our), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcopcasenmod:possamodnsubjpunctpunctobjcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctnsubj:passnsubjauxadvmodparataxisnmod:possobjpunctccmarkparataxisobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctroot"PUNCTItPRONisAUXforADPyourPRONownADJsakeNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTrepliedVERBoneNUMofADPtheDETyoungADJmenNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTthatPRONwePRONhaveAUXnotPARTgrantedVERByourPRONrequestNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTpreserveVERByouPRONfromADPourPRONunfortunateADJfateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_7 sakepunct
2ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sakensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sakecop
4forforADP_7 sakecase
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sakenmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 sakeamod
7sakesakeNOUNNumber=Sing10 repliednsubj
8,,PUNCT_7 sakepunct
9""PUNCT_7 sakepunct
10repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 repliedobj
12ofofADP_15 mencase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 mendet
14youngyoungADJDegree=Pos15 menamod
15menmanNOUNNumber=Plur11 onenmod
16,,PUNCT_22 grantedpunct
17""PUNCT_22 grantedpunct
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 grantednsubj:pass
19wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs22 grantednsubj
20havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 grantedaux
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 grantedadvmod
22grantedgrantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 repliedparataxis
23youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 requestnmod:poss
24requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing22 grantedobj
25,,PUNCT_28 preservepunct
26andandCCONJ_28 preservecc
27totoPART_28 preservemark
28preservepreserveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 repliedparataxis
29youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs28 preserveobj
30fromfromADP_33 fatecase
31ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 fatenmod:poss
32unfortunateunfortunateADJDegree=Pos33 fateamod
33fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing28 preserveobl
34..PUNCT_10 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentceremonyfor your own saketree rules
2reply speech: assertpastyour own sakeone of the young mentree rules
3not grant in a quotepresent · perfect · passivethatvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal request=Theme
4preserve in a quoteto-infinitiveyoufrom our unfortunate fatevn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary from fate=Theme
5request in a quoteyournom request «communication transitive»: poss=agent
6fate in a quoteournom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/12/27/