The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 12, sentence 26
During that day we spoke of other things, but when night came, and the same ceremony was repeated, I implored them most earnestly to let me know the meaning of it all.
Who acts: we, night, I, me · What happens: speak, come, repeat, implore, let, know · To what, where: same ceremony, faces, me, meaning · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, night, I, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | During | during | ADP | _ | 3 day | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoke | obl |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 spoke | nsubj |
| 5 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 things | case |
| 7 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 things | amod |
| 8 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 spoke | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 implored | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 implored | cc |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 came | advmod |
| 12 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 came | nsubj |
| 13 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 implored | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 repeated | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 repeated | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 ceremony | det |
| 17 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 ceremony | amod |
| 18 | ceremony | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 repeated | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 repeated | aux:pass |
| 20 | repeated | repeat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 came | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 came | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 implored | nsubj |
| 23 | implored | implore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 spoke | conj |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 implored | obj |
| 25 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 26 earnestly | advmod |
| 26 | earnestly | earnestly | ADV | _ | 23 implored | advmod |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 let | mark |
| 28 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 implored | advcl |
| 29 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 let | obj |
| 30 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 let | xcomp |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 meaning | det |
| 32 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 know | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 it | case |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 meaning | appos |
| 35 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 it | det |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | we | day | of other things | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | come | past | night | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | repeat | past · passive | the same ceremony | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | implore | past | I | faces = face | earnestly property | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | |||
| 5 | let | to-infinitive | I not said here | me | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | know | infinitive | me not said here | the meaning | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer meaning=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/12/26/