The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 12, sentence 8
While I was still staring at it, there came towards me a tall old man, accompanied by ten young men, all handsome, and all blind of the right eye.
Who acts: I, tall old man · What happens: stare, come, accompany · To what, where: tall old man
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, tall old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 5 staring | mark |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 staring | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 staring | aux |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 5 staring | advmod |
| 5 | staring | stare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 came | advcl |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 it | case |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 staring | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 staring | punct |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 came | expl |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 12 me | case |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 came | obl |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 14 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 man | amod |
| 15 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 man | amod |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | nsubj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 accompanied | punct |
| 18 | accompanied | accompany | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 man | acl |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 men | case |
| 20 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 men | nummod |
| 21 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 men | amod |
| 22 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 accompanied | obl:agent |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 handsome | punct |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 handsome | det |
| 25 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 men | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 blind | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 blind | cc |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 blind | det |
| 29 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 came | conj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 eye | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 eye | det |
| 32 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 eye | amod |
| 33 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 blind | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stare | past · progressive | I | still | at haste | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at it=Theme | |||
| 2 | come | past | a tall old man | there | towards me | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme towards i=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | accompany | participle | a tall old man not said here | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/12/8/