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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 13, sentence 49

All that day I floated up and down, now beaten this way, now that, and when night fell I despaired for my life; but, weary and spent as I was, I clung to my frail support, and great was my joy when the morning light showed me that I had drifted against an island.

Who acts: I, night, morning light, my · What happens: float, beat, fall, despair, spend, be · To what, where: way, great joy, me, island · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, night, morning light, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

det:predetdetobl:unmarkednsubjadvmodccconjpunctadvmodparataxisdetobjpunctadvmodparataxispunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccpunctparataxisccconjmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjconjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccamodcopnmod:possobjadvmoddetcompoundnsubjadvcliobjmarknsubjauxccompcasedetoblpunctrootAllDETthatDETdayNOUNIPRONfloatedVERBupADVandCCONJdownADV,PUNCTnowADVbeatenVERBthisDETwayNOUN,PUNCTnowADVthatPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVnightNOUNfellVERBIPRONdespairedVERBforADPmyPRONlifeNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJ,PUNCTwearyADJandCCONJspentVERBasSCONJIPRONwasVERB,PUNCTIPRONclungVERBtoADPmyPRONfrailADJsupportNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgreatADJwasAUXmyPRONjoyNOUNwhenADVtheDETmorningNOUNlightNOUNshowedVERBmePRONthatSCONJIPRONhadAUXdriftedVERBagainstADPanDETislandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 daydet:predet
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 daydet
3daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 floatedobl:unmarked
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 floatednsubj
5floatedfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6upupADV_5 floatedadvmod
7andandCCONJ_8 downcc
8downdownADV_6 upconj
9,,PUNCT_11 beatenpunct
10nownowADVPronType=Dem11 beatenadvmod
11beatenbeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 floatedparataxis
12thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 waydet
13waywayNOUNNumber=Sing11 beatenobj
14,,PUNCT_16 thatpunct
15nownowADVPronType=Dem16 thatadvmod
16thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 beatenparataxis
17,,PUNCT_21 fellpunct
18andandCCONJ_21 fellcc
19whenwhenADVPronType=Int21 felladvmod
20nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing21 fellnsubj
21fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 floatedparataxis
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 despairednsubj
23despaireddespairVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 fellconj
24forforADP_26 lifecase
25mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 lifenmod:poss
26lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing23 despairedobl
27;;PUNCT_30 wearypunct
28butbutCCONJ_30 wearycc
29,,PUNCT_30 wearypunct
30wearywearyADJDegree=Pos5 floatedparataxis
31andandCCONJ_32 spentcc
32spentspendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 wearyconj
33asasSCONJ_35 wasmark
34IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 wasnsubj
35wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 spentadvcl
36,,PUNCT_38 clungpunct
37IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 clungnsubj
38clungclingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 floatedconj
39totoADP_42 supportcase
40mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 supportnmod:poss
41frailfrailADJDegree=Pos42 supportamod
42supportsupportNOUNNumber=Sing38 clungobl
43,,PUNCT_45 greatpunct
44andandCCONJ_45 greatcc
45greatgreatADJDegree=Pos48 joyamod
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin48 joycop
47mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs48 joynmod:poss
48joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing38 clungobj
49whenwhenADVPronType=Int53 showedadvmod
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 lightdet
51morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing52 lightcompound
52lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing53 showednsubj
53showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 clungadvcl
54meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs53 showediobj
55thatthatSCONJ_58 driftedmark
56IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs58 driftednsubj
57hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 driftedaux
58drifteddriftVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part53 showedccomp
59againstagainstADP_61 islandcase
60anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art61 islanddet
61islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing58 driftedobl
62..PUNCT_5 floatedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floatpastIdayvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2beatparticiplethis waynowvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme
3fallpastnightvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4despairpastIfor my lifevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5spendparticipleI not said herevn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6bepastIvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7clingpastIto my frail supportvn cling-22.5 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to support=Co-Theme
8is apastmy great joytree rules
9showpastthe morning lightmevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
10driftpast · perfectIa islandvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against island=Trajectory
11supportmynom support «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/13/49/