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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 15, sentence 88

Though they chattered incessantly I could not understand a word they said, nor did they heed when I spoke to them.

Who acts: blacks, I · What happens: chatter, not understand, say, heed, speak · To what, where: word, blacks · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blacks, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcladvmodnsubjauxadvmoddetobjnsubjacl:relclpunctccauxnsubjccompadvmodnsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootThoughSCONJtheyPRONchatteredVERBincessantlyADVIPRONcouldAUXnotPARTunderstandVERBaDETwordNOUNtheyPRONsaidVERB,PUNCTnorCCONJdidAUXtheyPRONheedVERBwhenADVIPRONspokeVERBtoADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThoughthoughSCONJ_3 chatteredmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 chatterednsubj
3chatteredchatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 understandadvcl
4incessantlyincessantlyADV_3 chatteredadvmod
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 understandnsubj
6couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 understandaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 understandadvmod
8understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 worddet
10wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing8 understandobj
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 saidnsubj
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 wordacl:relcl
13,,PUNCT_17 heedpunct
14nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg17 heedcc
15diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 heedaux
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 heednsubj
17heedheedVERBVerbForm=Inf12 saidccomp
18whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 spokeadvmod
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 spokensubj
20spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 heedadvcl
21totoADP_22 themcase
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 spokeobl
23..PUNCT_8 understandpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chatterpastblacks = blackincessantly propertyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not understandcouldIa wordvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
3say speech: assertpastblacks = blacka word not said heretree rules
4heedpast · do-supportblacks = blackvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5speak speech: otherpastIblacks = blackvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to they=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/15/88/