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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 16, sentence 26

"Alas!" he replied, "what is the good of saying that when I have but an hour left to live!"

Who acts: Heaven, hour · What happens: reply, be, say, have, leave, live · To what, where: hour · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heaven, hour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctoblcopdetparataxismarkadvclmarkadvmodnsubjccompccdetobjaclmarkxcomppunctpunctroot"PUNCTAlasINTJ!PUNCT"PUNCThePRONrepliedVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTwhatPRONisAUXtheDETgoodADJofSCONJsayingVERBthatSCONJwhenADVIPRONhaveVERBbutCCONJanDEThourNOUNleftVERBtoPARTliveVERB!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_6 repliedpunct
2AlasalasINTJ_6 replieddiscourse
3!!PUNCT_2 Alaspunct
4""PUNCT_2 Alaspunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 repliednsubj
6repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7,,PUNCT_12 goodpunct
8""PUNCT_12 goodpunct
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel12 goodobl
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 goodcop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 gooddet
12goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 repliedparataxis
13ofofSCONJ_14 sayingmark
14sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 goodadvcl
15thatthatSCONJ_18 havemark
16whenwhenADVPronType=Int18 haveadvmod
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 havensubj
18havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 sayingccomp
19butbutCCONJ_21 hourcc
20anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 hourdet
21hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing18 haveobj
22leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 houracl
23totoPART_24 livemark
24liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf22 leftxcomp
25!!PUNCT_6 repliedpunct
26""PUNCT_6 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: expresspastHeavenvn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is in a quotepresentgood propertytree rules
3say speech: assert in a quotegerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4have in a quotepresentHeavenhourvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5leave in a quoteparticiplea hour not said heretree rules
6live in a quoteto-infinitivea hour not said herevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/16/26/