Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / tales / The Arabian Nights Entertainments / Opening, part 16 / 85

The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 16, sentence 85

In spite of all I could say to deter them, the merchants who were with me fell upon it with their hatchets, breaking the shell, and killing the young roc.

Who acts: I, merchants · What happens: say, deter, fall, break, kill · To what, where: merchants, spite, shell, young roc · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, merchants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblcasenmodnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcompobjpunctdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctadvcldetobjpunctccadvcldetamodobjpunctrootInADPspiteNOUNofADPallDETIPRONcouldAUXsayVERBtoPARTdeterVERBthemPRON,PUNCTtheDETmerchantsNOUNwhoPRONwereAUXwithADPmePRONfellVERBuponADPitPRONwithADPtheirPRONhatchetsNOUN,PUNCTbreakingVERBtheDETshellNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJkillingVERBtheDETyoungADJrocNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 spitecase
2spitespiteNOUNNumber=Sing18 fellobl
3ofofADP_4 allcase
4allallDETPronType=Tot2 spitenmod
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 saynsubj
6couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 sayaux
7saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 allacl:relcl
8totoPART_9 determark
9deterdeterVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sayxcomp
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 deterobj
11,,PUNCT_2 spitepunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 merchantsdet
13merchantsmerchantNOUNNumber=Plur18 fellnsubj
14whowhoPRONPronType=Rel15 werensubj
15werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 merchantsacl:relcl
16withwithADP_17 mecase
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 wereobl
18fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19uponuponADP_20 itcase
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 fellobl
21withwithADP_23 hatchetscase
22theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 hatchetsnmod:poss
23hatchetshatchetNOUNNumber=Plur18 fellobl
24,,PUNCT_25 breakingpunct
25breakingbreakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 felladvcl
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 shelldet
27shellshellNOUNNumber=Sing25 breakingobj
28,,PUNCT_30 killingpunct
29andandCCONJ_30 killingcc
30killingkillVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 breakingadvcl
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 rocdet
32youngyoungADJDegree=Pos33 rocamod
33rocrocNOUNNumber=Sing30 killingobj
34..PUNCT_18 fellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertcouldIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2deterto-infinitiveI not said heremerchants = merchantvn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer they=Eventuality
3fallpastthe merchantsspite of allupon spite; with merchants's hatchetsvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in spite=Location
4breakgerundthe merchants not said herethe shellvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer shell=Patient
5killgerundthe merchants not said herethe young rocvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roc=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/16/85/