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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 17, sentence 42

"Now we are here we may as well begin to dig our graves at once, since from this fatal spot no shipwrecked mariner has ever returned."

Who acts: we, fatal spot · What happens: be, begin, dig, shipwreck, return · To what, where: graves, shipwrecked mariner

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, fatal spot), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodnsubjcopnsubjadvclccfixedconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctcasecasedetamodconjdetamodnsubj:passauxadvmodacl:relclpunctpunctroot"PUNCTNowADVwePRONareAUXhereADVwePRONmayAUXasADVwellADVbeginVERBtoPARTdigVERBourPRONgravesNOUNatADPonceADV,PUNCTsinceADPfromADPthisDETfatalADJspotNOUNnoDETshipwreckedVERBmarinerNOUNhasAUXeverADVreturnedVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 herepunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem5 hereadvmod
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 herensubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 herecop
5herehereADVPronType=Demrootroot
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 maynsubj
7maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin5 hereadvcl
8asasADVExtPos=CCONJ10 begincc
9wellwellADVDegree=Pos8 asfixed
10beginbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 mayconj
11totoPART_12 digmark
12digdigVERBVerbForm=Inf10 beginxcomp
13ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 gravesnmod:poss
14gravesgraveNOUNNumber=Plur12 digobj
15atatADP_16 oncecase
16onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult12 digobl
17,,PUNCT_22 spotpunct
18sincesinceADP_22 spotcase
19fromfromADP_22 spotcase
20thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem22 spotdet
21fatalfatalADJDegree=Pos22 spotamod
22spotspotNOUNNumber=Sing12 digconj
23nonoDETPronType=Neg25 marinerdet
24shipwreckedshipwreckVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 marineramod
25marinermarinerNOUNNumber=Sing28 returnednsubj:pass
26hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 returnedaux
27evereverADVPronType=Ind28 returnedadvmod
28returnedreturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 spotacl:relcl
29..PUNCT_5 herepunct
30""PUNCT_5 herepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentwenowhere propertytree rules
2begin in a quotepresentwe not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3dig in a quoteto-infinitivewe not said hereour gravesvn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.instrument PP.theme»: agent=Agent grave=Instrument at once=Theme
4shipwreck in a quoteparticiplevn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5return in a quotepresent · perfect · passivethis fatal spot not said hereno shipwrecked marinerevervn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/17/42/