The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 17, sentence 48
The first thing our captain did was to divide equally amongst us all the food we possessed, and then the length of each man's life depended on the time he could make his portion last.
Who acts: captain, first thing, we, length · What happens: do, be, possess, depend, make · To what, where: first thing, food, portion
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (captain, first thing, we, length), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 thing | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 thing | amod |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 divide | nsubj |
| 4 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 captain | nmod:poss |
| 5 | captain | captain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 did | nsubj |
| 6 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 thing | acl:relcl |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 divide | cop |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 divide | mark |
| 9 | divide | divide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | equally | equally | ADV | _ | 9 divide | advmod |
| 11 | amongst | amongst | ADP | _ | 12 us | case |
| 12 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 divide | obl |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 food | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 food | det |
| 15 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 divide | parataxis |
| 16 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 possessed | nsubj |
| 17 | possessed | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 food | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 depended | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 depended | cc |
| 20 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 depended | advmod |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 length | det |
| 22 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 depended | nsubj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 life | case |
| 24 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 man | det |
| 25 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 life | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 25 man | case |
| 27 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 length | nmod |
| 28 | depended | depend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 divide | parataxis |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 time | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 time | det |
| 31 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 make | obl |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 make | nsubj |
| 33 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 make | aux |
| 34 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 depended | conj |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 portion | nmod:poss |
| 36 | portion | portion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 make | obj |
| 37 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 make | xcomp |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 divide | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | our captain | the first thing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the first thing | amongst us; divide, equally property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | possess | past | we | all food not said here | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot food=Theme | ||||
| 4 | depend | past | the length of each man's life | then | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | make | could | length | length's portion | time | last property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portion=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/17/48/