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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 17, sentence 7

I then asked what he did there, and he made signs to me that he wished to get across the river to gather some fruit, and seemed to beg me to carry him on my back.

Who acts: I, man · What happens: ask, do, make, wish, get, gather · To what, where: signs, me, river, fruit, man, back

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompcasedetoblmarkadvcldetobjpunctccparataxismarkxcompobjmarkadvclobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootIPRONthenADVaskedVERBwhatPRONhePRONdidVERBthereADV,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONmadeVERBsignsNOUNtoADPmePRONthatSCONJhePRONwishedVERBtoPARTgetVERBacrossADPtheDETriverNOUNtoPARTgatherVERBsomeDETfruitNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJseemedVERBtoPARTbegVERBmePRONtoPARTcarryVERBhimPRONonADPmyPRONbackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 askednsubj
2thenthenADVPronType=Dem3 askedadvmod
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 askedobj
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 didnsubj
6diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 whatacl:relcl
7therethereADVPronType=Dem6 didadvmod
8,,PUNCT_11 madepunct
9andandCCONJ_11 madecc
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 madensubj
11mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 askedconj
12signssignNOUNNumber=Plur11 madeobj
13totoADP_14 mecase
14meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 madeobl
15thatthatSCONJ_17 wishedmark
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 wishednsubj
17wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 madeadvcl
18totoPART_19 getmark
19getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf17 wishedxcomp
20acrossacrossADP_22 rivercase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 riverdet
22riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing19 getobl
23totoPART_24 gathermark
24gathergatherVERBVerbForm=Inf19 getadvcl
25somesomeDETPronType=Ind26 fruitdet
26fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing24 gatherobj
27,,PUNCT_29 seemedpunct
28andandCCONJ_29 seemedcc
29seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 askedparataxis
30totoPART_31 begmark
31begbegVERBVerbForm=Inf29 seemedxcomp
32meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 begobj
33totoPART_34 carrymark
34carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf31 begadvcl
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 carryobj
36ononADP_38 backcase
37mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 backnmod:poss
38backbackNOUNNumber=Sing34 carryobl
39..PUNCT_3 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastIthenvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient
2dopastmantherevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3makepastmansignsmevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Product
4wishpastmanvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5get not said to happento-infinitiveman not said herethe rivervn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme across river=Destination
6gatherto-infinitiveman not said heresome fruitvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Theme
7seempastvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
8beg speech: requestto-infinitivemevn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
9carryto-infinitivemanmy backvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/17/7/