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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 18, sentence 24

As soon as I had declared my errand I was conducted into the presence of the Caliph, to whom, after I had made my obeisance, I gave the letter and the king's gift, and when he had examined them he demanded of me whether the Prince of Serendib was really as rich and powerful as he claimed to be.

Who acts: I, king, Prince, my · What happens: declare, conduct, make, give, examine, demand · To what, where: errand, I, presence, obeisance, letter, letters

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, king, Prince, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjnsubjaux:passcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctcaseobjpunctmarknsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjpunctnsubjconjdetobjccdetnmod:posscaseconjpunctccadvmodnsubjauxconjobjnsubjconjcaseoblmarkdetnsubjcasenmodcopadvmodcaseadvclccconjmarknsubjadvclmarkxcomppunctrootAsADVsoonADVasSCONJIPRONhadAUXdeclaredVERBmyPRONerrandNOUNIPRONwasAUXconductedVERBintoADPtheDETpresenceNOUNofADPtheDETCaliphPROPN,PUNCTtoADPwhomPRON,PUNCTafterSCONJIPRONhadAUXmadeVERBmyPRONobeisanceNOUN,PUNCTIPRONgaveVERBtheDETletterNOUNandCCONJtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTgiftNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONhadAUXexaminedVERBthemPRONhePRONdemandedVERBofADPmePRONwhetherSCONJtheDETPrincePROPNofADPSerendibPROPNwasAUXreallyADVasADPrichADJandCCONJpowerfulADJasSCONJhePRONclaimedVERBtoPARTbeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADV_2 soonadvmod
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos11 conductedadvmod
3asasSCONJ_6 declaredmark
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 declarednsubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 declaredaux
6declareddeclareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 conductedadvcl
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 errandnmod:poss
8erranderrandNOUNNumber=Sing6 declaredobj
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 conductednsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 conductedaux:pass
11conductedconductVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12intointoADP_14 presencecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 presencedet
14presencepresenceNOUNNumber=Sing11 conductedobl
15ofofADP_17 Caliphcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Caliphdet
17CaliphCaliphPROPNNumber=Sing14 presencenmod
18,,PUNCT_20 whompunct
19totoADP_20 whomcase
20whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel11 conductedobj
21,,PUNCT_25 madepunct
22afterafterSCONJ_25 mademark
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 madensubj
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 madeaux
25mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 conductedparataxis
26mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 obeisancenmod:poss
27obeisanceobeisanceNOUNNumber=Sing25 madeobj
28,,PUNCT_30 gavepunct
29IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 gavensubj
30gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 madeconj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 letterdet
32letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing30 gaveobj
33andandCCONJ_37 giftcc
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 kingdet
35kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing37 giftnmod:poss
36's'sPART_35 kingcase
37giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing32 letterconj
38,,PUNCT_43 examinedpunct
39andandCCONJ_43 examinedcc
40whenwhenADVPronType=Int43 examinedadvmod
41hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 examinednsubj
42hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 examinedaux
43examinedexamineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part30 gaveconj
44themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 examinedobj
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 demandednsubj
46demandeddemandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 gaveconj
47ofofADP_48 mecase
48meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs46 demandedobl
49whetherwhetherSCONJ_57 richmark
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 Princedet
51PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing57 richnsubj
52ofofADP_53 Serendibcase
53SerendibSerendibPROPNNumber=Sing51 Princenmod
54wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 richcop
55reallyreallyADV_57 richadvmod
56asasADP_57 richcase
57richrichADJDegree=Pos46 demandedadvcl
58andandCCONJ_59 powerfulcc
59powerfulpowerfulADJDegree=Pos57 richconj
60asasSCONJ_62 claimedmark
61hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs62 claimednsubj
62claimedclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 richadvcl
63totoPART_64 bemark
64bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf62 claimedxcomp
65..PUNCT_11 conductedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1declare speech: otherpast · perfectImy errandvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent errand=Attribute
2conductpast · passiveIthe presence of the Caliphsoon propertyvn conduct-111.1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme whom=Beneficiary
3makepast · perfectImy obeisancevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent obeisance=Product
4givepastIthe letter and the king's giftvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Theme
5examinepast · perfectkingletters = lettervn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
6demand speech: requestpastkingof mevn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme
7ispastthe Prince of Serendibrich propertytree rules
8bethe Prince of Serendib not said heretree rules
9claim speech: otherpastkingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
10beto-infinitiveking not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11obeymynom obeisance «communication transitive»: poss=agent
12giftthe kingnom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/18/24/