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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 18, sentence 86

This then must be the elephants' burying place," I said to myself, "and they must have brought me here that I might cease to persecute them, seeing that I want nothing but their tusks, and here lie more than I could carry away in a lifetime."

Who acts: This, forest, I · What happens: bury, be, say, bring, cease, persecute · To what, where: burying place, forest, elephants, nothing, more, lifetime · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, forest, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodauxcopdetnmod:posscaseamodpunctpunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctccnsubj:passauxauxconjobjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclmarkxcompobjpunctadvclmarknsubjadvclobjccnmod:possconjpunctccadvmodparataxisobjmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctrootThisPRONthenADVmustAUXbeAUXtheDETelephantsNOUN'PARTburyingVERBplaceNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONsaidVERBtoADPmyselfPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONmustAUXhaveAUXbroughtVERBmePRONhereADVthatSCONJIPRONmightAUXceaseVERBtoPARTpersecuteVERBthemPRON,PUNCTseeingVERBthatSCONJIPRONwantVERBnothingPRONbutCCONJtheirPRONtusksNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhereADVlieVERBmoreADJthanSCONJIPRONcouldAUXcarryVERBawayADVinADPaDETlifetimeNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 placensubj
2thenthenADVPronType=Dem9 placeadvmod
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin9 placeaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 placecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 elephantsdet
6elephantselephantNOUNNumber=Plur9 placenmod:poss
7''sPART_6 elephantscase
8buryingburyVERBVerbForm=Ger9 placeamod
9placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10,,PUNCT_13 saidpunct
11""PUNCT_13 saidpunct
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 saidnsubj
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 placeparataxis
14totoADP_15 myselfcase
15myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes13 saidobl
16,,PUNCT_13 saidpunct
17""PUNCT_13 saidpunct
18andandCCONJ_22 broughtcc
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 broughtnsubj:pass
20mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin22 broughtaux
21havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf22 broughtaux
22broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 saidconj
23meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 broughtobj
24herehereADVPronType=Dem22 broughtadvmod
25thatthatSCONJ_28 ceasemark
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 ceasensubj
27mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin28 ceaseaux
28ceaseceaseVERBVerbForm=Inf22 broughtadvcl
29totoPART_30 persecutemark
30persecutepersecuteVERBVerbForm=Inf28 ceasexcomp
31themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 persecuteobj
32,,PUNCT_33 seeingpunct
33seeingseeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 persecuteadvcl
34thatthatSCONJ_36 wantmark
35IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 wantnsubj
36wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 seeingadvcl
37nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg36 wantobj
38butbutCCONJ_40 tuskscc
39theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 tusksnmod:poss
40tuskstuskNOUNNumber=Plur37 nothingconj
41,,PUNCT_44 liepunct
42andandCCONJ_44 liecc
43herehereADVPronType=Dem44 lieadvmod
44lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 placeparataxis
45moremoreADJDegree=Cmp44 lieobj
46thanthanSCONJ_49 carrymark
47IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs49 carrynsubj
48couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin49 carryaux
49carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf45 moreadvcl
50awayawayADV_49 carryadvmod
51ininADP_53 lifetimecase
52aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art53 lifetimedet
53lifetimelifetimeNOUNNumber=Sing49 carryobl
54..PUNCT_9 placepunct
55""PUNCT_9 placepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burygerundvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is amustThisthe elephants's burying placethentree rules
3say speech: assert in a quotepastforestforestvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to myself=Recipient
4bringmust · perfect · passiveelephants = elephantherevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme i=Destination
5ceasemightIvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
6persecuteto-infinitiveI not said hereelephants = elephantvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
7seegerundI not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
8wantpresentInothingvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot nothing=Theme
9liepresentmoreherevn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location more=Theme
10carry awaycouldIa lifetimeaway propertyvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in lifetime=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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