The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 19, sentence 35
The servant remounted the stairs to give the message to the doctor, and the moment she was out of sight the tailor and his wife carried the body swiftly after her, propped it up at the top of the staircase, and ran home as fast as their legs could carry them.
Who acts: servant, moment, tailor, legs · What happens: remount, give, be, carry, prop up, run · To what, where: stairs, message, doctor, sight, body, top
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, moment, tailor, legs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 servant | det |
| 2 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 remounted | nsubj |
| 3 | remounted | remount | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 stairs | det |
| 5 | stairs | stair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 remounted | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 give | mark |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 remounted | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 message | det |
| 9 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 doctor | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 doctor | det |
| 12 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 message | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 sight | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sight | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 moment | det |
| 16 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sight | nsubj |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 sight | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 sight | cop |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 21 sight | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 sight | case |
| 21 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 carried | obl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 tailor | det |
| 23 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 carried | nsubj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 wife | cc |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 wife | nmod:poss |
| 26 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 tailor | conj |
| 27 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 remounted | parataxis |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 body | det |
| 29 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 carried | obj |
| 30 | swiftly | swiftly | ADV | _ | 27 carried | advmod |
| 31 | after | after | ADP | _ | 32 her | case |
| 32 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 carried | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 propped | punct |
| 34 | propped | prop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 carried | conj |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 propped | obj |
| 36 | up | up | ADP | _ | 34 propped | compound:prt |
| 37 | at | at | ADP | _ | 39 top | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 top | det |
| 39 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 propped | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 staircase | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 staircase | det |
| 42 | staircase | staircase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 top | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 ran | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 ran | cc |
| 45 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 carried | conj |
| 46 | home | home | ADV | _ | 45 ran | advmod |
| 47 | as | as | ADV | _ | 48 fast | advmod |
| 48 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 45 ran | advmod |
| 49 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 53 carry | mark |
| 50 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 legs | nmod:poss |
| 51 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 carry | nsubj |
| 52 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 carry | aux |
| 53 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 fast | advcl |
| 54 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 carry | obj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 remounted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remount | past | the servant | the stairs | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | to-infinitive | the servant not said here | the message | the doctor | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent message=Theme to doctor=Recipient | |||
| 3 | is | past | the moment | sight | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | carry | past | the tailor and doctor's wife | the body | after servant | swiftly property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Theme | ||
| 5 | prop up | past | the tailor and doctor's wife not said here | body | the top of the staircase | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme at top=Destination | |||
| 6 | run | past | the tailor and doctor's wife not said here | fast, home property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | carry | could | tailor's legs | tailor | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/19/35/