The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 19, sentence 37
"Get a light," he called to the servant, "and follow me as fast as you can!" and rushing out of his room he ran towards the staircase.
Who acts: servant, doctor, you · What happens: get, call, follow, rush out, run · To what, where: light, servant, couple, room, staircase · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, doctor, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Get | punct |
| 2 | Get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 light | det |
| 4 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Get | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 called | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 called | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 called | nsubj |
| 8 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Get | advcl |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 servant | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 servant | det |
| 11 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 called | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Get | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Get | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 follow | cc |
| 15 | follow | follow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Get | conj |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 follow | obj |
| 17 | as | as | ADV | _ | 18 fast | advmod |
| 18 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 follow | advmod |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 can | mark |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 can | nsubj |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 fast | advcl |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Get | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Get | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 rushing | cc |
| 25 | rushing | rush | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 Get | conj |
| 26 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 room | case |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 room | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 room | nmod:poss |
| 29 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 rushing | obl |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 ran | nsubj |
| 31 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 room | acl:relcl |
| 32 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 34 staircase | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 staircase | det |
| 34 | staircase | staircase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 ran | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Get | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get in a quote | imperative | the servant = servant not said here | a light | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | call speech: assert | past | doctor | the servant | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to servant=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | follow in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | couple | fast property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 4 | rush out | gerund | you not said here | doctor's room | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme room=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | run | past | doctor | doctor's room not said here | the staircase | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent room=Theme towards staircase=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/19/37/