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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 19, sentence 38

There he nearly fell over the body of the hunchback, and without knowing what it was gave it such a kick that it rolled right to the bottom, and very nearly dragged the doctor after it. "

Who acts: doctor, body · What happens: fall, know, be, roll, drag · To what, where: body, bottom, doctor

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doctor, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

explnsubjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccmarkadvcloblnsubjcopacl:relclobjdet:predetdetobjmarknsubjadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctccadvmodadvmodconjdetobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootTherePRONhePRONnearlyADVfellVERBoverADPtheDETbodyNOUNofADPtheDEThunchbackNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwithoutSCONJknowingVERBwhatPRONitPRONwasAUXgaveVERBitPRONsuchDETaDETkickNOUNthatSCONJitPRONrolledVERBrightADVtoADPtheDETbottomNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJveryADVnearlyADVdraggedVERBtheDETdoctorNOUNafterADPitPRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem4 fellexpl
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fellnsubj
3nearlynearlyADV_4 felladvmod
4fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5overoverADP_7 bodycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bodydet
7bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing4 fellobl
8ofofADP_10 hunchbackcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 hunchbackdet
10hunchbackhunchbackNOUNNumber=Sing7 bodynmod
11,,PUNCT_15 whatpunct
12andandCCONJ_15 whatcc
13withoutwithoutSCONJ_14 knowingmark
14knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 whatadvcl
15whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel4 fellobl
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 gavensubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 gavecop
18gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 whatacl:relcl
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 gaveobj
20suchsuchDETPronType=Ind22 kickdet:predet
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 kickdet
22kickkickNOUNNumber=Sing18 gaveobj
23thatthatSCONJ_25 rolledmark
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 rollednsubj
25rolledrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 gaveadvcl
26rightrightADV_29 bottomadvmod
27totoADP_29 bottomcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 bottomdet
29bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing25 rolledobl
30,,PUNCT_34 draggedpunct
31andandCCONJ_34 draggedcc
32veryveryADV_33 nearlyadvmod
33nearlynearlyADV_34 draggedadvmod
34draggeddragVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fellconj
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 doctordet
36doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing34 draggedobj
37afterafterADP_38 itcase
38ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 draggedobl
39..PUNCT_4 fellpunct
40""PUNCT_4 fellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpastdoctorthe body of the hunchback; therenearly propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over body=Location
2knowgerunddoctor not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3ispastbodygive propertytree rules
4rollpastbodythe bottomvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to bottom=Destination
5dragpastdoctor not said herethe doctorafter lightnearly propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent doctor=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/19/38/