The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 2, sentence 107
I was even more surprised and touched at this action than I had been at the tears of the cow.
Who acts: I · What happens: be, touch · To what, where: action
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 surprised | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 surprised | cop |
| 3 | even | even | ADV | _ | 4 more | advmod |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 surprised | advmod |
| 5 | surprised | surprised | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 touched | cc |
| 7 | touched | touch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 surprised | conj |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 action | case |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 action | det |
| 10 | action | action | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 touched | obl |
| 11 | than | than | ADP | _ | 17 tears | case |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 tears | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 tears | aux |
| 14 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 tears | cop |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 tears | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 tears | det |
| 17 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 touched | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 cow | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 cow | det |
| 20 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 tears | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 surprised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | I | surprised property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | touch | participle | I not said here | this action | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past · perfect | I | than the tears; of the cow | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/2/107/