The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 2, sentence 20
"The rest is still more wonderful," replied Scheherazade, "and you would say so, if the sultan would allow me to live another day, and would give me leave to tell it to you the next night."
Who acts: rest, Scheherazade, you, sultan · What happens: be, reply, say, allow, live, give · To what, where: Scheherazade, Sultan, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rest, Scheherazade, you, sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 wonderful | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rest | det |
| 3 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wonderful | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 wonderful | cop |
| 5 | still | still | ADV | _ | 6 more | advmod |
| 6 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 wonderful | advmod |
| 7 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 replied | parataxis |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 wonderful | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 wonderful | punct |
| 10 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | Scheherazade | Scheherazade | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 replied | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Scheherazade | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 Scheherazade | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 say | cc |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 say | nsubj |
| 16 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 say | aux |
| 17 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 replied | conj |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 say | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 allow | punct |
| 20 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 allow | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 sultan | det |
| 22 | sultan | sultan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 allow | nsubj |
| 23 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 allow | aux |
| 24 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 say | conj |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 allow | iobj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 live | mark |
| 27 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 allow | xcomp |
| 28 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 day | det |
| 29 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 live | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 give | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 give | cc |
| 32 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 give | aux |
| 33 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 17 say | conj |
| 34 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 give | iobj |
| 35 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 give | xcomp |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 tell | mark |
| 37 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 leave | xcomp |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 tell | obj |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 you | case |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 tell | obl |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 night | det |
| 42 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 night | amod |
| 43 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 tell | obl:unmarked |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 replied | punct |
| 45 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | the rest | wonderful property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | Scheherazade | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert in a quote | would | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | allow a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | would | the sultan | Scheherazade | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer i=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | live not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | the sultan not said here | day | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | give in a quote | would | you not said here | Scheherazade | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | leave in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | tell speech: assert in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | Sultan | you | night | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to you=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/2/20/