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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 2, sentence 87

Your slave is dead," she said, "and as for your son, I have not seen him for two months, and I do not know where he is."

Who acts: slave, Sultana, I, horse · What happens: be, say, not see, not know · To what, where: horse · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (slave, Sultana, I, horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjcoppunctpunctnsubjparataxispunctpunctccadvmodcasenmod:possconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjcasenummodoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisadvmodnsubjccomppunctpunctrootYourPRONslaveNOUNisAUXdeadADJ,PUNCT"PUNCTshePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJasADVforADPyourPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXnotPARTseenVERBhimPRONforADPtwoNUMmonthsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONdoAUXnotPARTknowVERBwhereADVhePRONisVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 slavenmod:poss
2slaveslaveNOUNNumber=Sing4 deadnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 deadcop
4deaddeadADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 deadpunct
6""PUNCT_4 deadpunct
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 saidnsubj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 deadparataxis
9,,PUNCT_4 deadpunct
10""PUNCT_4 deadpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 soncc
12asasADV_15 sonadvmod
13forforADP_15 soncase
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 sonnmod:poss
15sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing4 deadconj
16,,PUNCT_20 seenpunct
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 seennsubj
18havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 seenaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 seenadvmod
20seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 deadconj
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 seenobj
22forforADP_24 monthscase
23twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 monthsnummod
24monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur20 seenobl
25,,PUNCT_30 knowpunct
26andandCCONJ_30 knowcc
27IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 knownsubj
28dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 knowaux
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 knowadvmod
30knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf4 deadparataxis
31wherewhereADVPronType=Rel33 isadvmod
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 isnsubj
33isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 knowccomp
34..PUNCT_4 deadpunct
35""PUNCT_4 deadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYour slavedead propertytree rules
2say speech: assert in a quotepastSultanavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3not seepresent · perfectIhorsemonthvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
4not knowpresent · do-supportIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5bepresenthorsevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/2/87/