The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 20, sentence 51
This being done (as I have every reason to expect), two of my servants will enter, each bearing a purse containing a thousand pieces of gold.
Who acts: I, two, each · What happens: do, have, expect, enter, bear, contain · To what, where: This, reason, purse, thousand pieces
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, two, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 done | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 done | aux:pass |
| 3 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 7 have | punct |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 have | mark |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 have | nsubj |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 done | ccomp |
| 8 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 reason | det |
| 9 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 have | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 expect | mark |
| 11 | expect | expect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 reason | acl |
| 12 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 have | punct |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 two | punct |
| 14 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 enter | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 servants | case |
| 16 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 servants | nmod:poss |
| 17 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 two | nmod |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 enter | aux |
| 19 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 done | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 bearing | punct |
| 21 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 bearing | nsubj |
| 22 | bearing | bear | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 done | advcl |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 purse | det |
| 24 | purse | purse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bearing | obj |
| 25 | containing | contain | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 bearing | conj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 thousand | det |
| 27 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 pieces | nummod |
| 28 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 containing | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 gold | case |
| 30 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 pieces | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 done | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | gerund · passive | This | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | have | present | I | every reason | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Patient | ||||
| 3 | expect | to-infinitive | I not said here | every reason not said here | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | enter | future | two of my servants | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | bear | gerund | each | a purse | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Patient | ||||
| 6 | contain | gerund | each not said here | thousand pieces of gold | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot piece=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/20/51/