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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 21, sentence 29

They then left him, and their place was taken by the old woman, who dragged him to a trapdoor and threw him down into a vault filled with the bodies of murdered men.

Who acts: senses, old woman · What happens: leave, take, drag, throw down, fill, murder · To what, where: door, place, trapdoor, vault

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (senses, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjaux:passconjcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjacl:relclobjcasedetoblccconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblaclcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheyPRONthenADVleftVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONplaceNOUNwasAUXtakenVERBbyADPtheDEToldADJwomanNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONdraggedVERBhimPRONtoADPaDETtrapdoorNOUNandCCONJthrewVERBhimPRONdownADPintoADPaDETvaultNOUNfilledVERBwithADPtheDETbodiesNOUNofADPmurderedVERBmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 leftnsubj
2thenthenADVPronType=Dem3 leftadvmod
3leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 leftobj
5,,PUNCT_10 takenpunct
6andandCCONJ_10 takencc
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 placenmod:poss
8placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing10 takennsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 takenaux:pass
10takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 leftconj
11bybyADP_14 womancase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 womandet
13oldoldADJDegree=Pos14 womanamod
14womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing10 takenobl
15,,PUNCT_17 draggedpunct
16whowhoPRONPronType=Rel17 draggednsubj
17draggeddragVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 womanacl:relcl
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 draggedobj
19totoADP_21 trapdoorcase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 trapdoordet
21trapdoortrapdoorNOUNNumber=Sing17 draggedobl
22andandCCONJ_23 threwcc
23threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 takenconj
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 threwobj
25downdownADP_23 threwcompound:prt
26intointoADP_28 vaultcase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 vaultdet
28vaultvaultNOUNNumber=Sing23 threwobl
29filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 vaultacl
30withwithADP_32 bodiescase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 bodiesdet
32bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur29 filledobl
33ofofADP_35 mencase
34murderedmurderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass35 menamod
35menmanNOUNNumber=Plur32 bodiesnmod
36..PUNCT_3 leftpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastsenses = sensdoorthenvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2takepast · passivethe old womansenses's placevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
3dragpastthe old womandoora trapdoorvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to trapdoor=Destination
4throw downpastthe old woman not said heredoorinto a vault resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer he=Theme into vault=Result
5fillparticiplea vault not said herewith the bodies of murdered menvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with body=Instrument
6murderparticiplevn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/21/29/