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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 21, sentence 58

She begged hard for life, which he was generous enough to give her, but he bade her to tell him how she had got into partnership with the abominable creatures he had just put to death.

Who acts: lady, life, crone · What happens: beg, be, give, bade, tell, get · To what, where: lady, crone, partnership, abominable creatures · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady, life, crone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjxcompcaseoblpunctnsubjnsubjcopparataxisadvmodmarkparataxisiobjpunctccnsubjconjobjmarkxcompiobjadvmodnsubjauxadvclcaseoblcasedetamodoblnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootShePRONbeggedVERBhardADJforADPlifeNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhePRONwasAUXgenerousADJenoughADVtoPARTgiveVERBherPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONbadeVERBherPRONtoPARTtellVERBhimPRONhowADVshePRONhadAUXgotVERBintoADPpartnershipNOUNwithADPtheDETabominableADJcreaturesNOUNhePRONhadAUXjustADVputVERBtoADPdeathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 beggednsubj
2beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hardhardADJDegree=Pos2 beggedxcomp
4forforADP_5 lifecase
5lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 beggedobl
6,,PUNCT_10 generouspunct
7whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 generousnsubj
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 generousnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 generouscop
10generousgenerousADJDegree=Pos5 lifeparataxis
11enoughenoughADV_10 generousadvmod
12totoPART_13 givemark
13givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 generousparataxis
14hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 giveiobj
15,,PUNCT_18 badepunct
16butbutCCONJ_18 badecc
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 badensubj
18badebadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 beggedconj
19hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 badeobj
20totoPART_21 tellmark
21telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf18 badexcomp
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 telliobj
23howhowADVPronType=Int26 gotadvmod
24sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 gotnsubj
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 gotaux
26gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 telladvcl
27intointoADP_28 partnershipcase
28partnershippartnershipNOUNNumber=Sing26 gotobl
29withwithADP_32 creaturescase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 creaturesdet
31abominableabominableADJDegree=Pos32 creaturesamod
32creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plur26 gotobl
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 putnsubj
34hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 putaux
35justjustADV_36 putadvmod
36putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part32 creaturesacl:relcl
37totoADP_38 deathcase
38deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing36 putobl
39..PUNCT_2 beggedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beg speech: requestpastladyfor life; hard propertyvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent for life=Topic
2ispastlifeenough, generous propertytree rules
3giveto-infinitiveladyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
4badepastcroneladytree rules
5tell speech: assertto-infinitivecrone not said herecronevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
6getpast · perfectladypartnershipwith the abominable creaturesvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into partnership=Destination
7putpast · perfectcronethe abominable creatures not said hereto deathvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent creature=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/21/58/