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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 21, sentence 59

"I was once," replied she, "the wife of an honest merchant, and that old woman, whose wickedness I did not know, used occasionally to visit me. '

Who acts: I · What happens: be, reply, not know, use, visit · To what, where: lady, wickedness, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcopparataxispunctpunctobjpunctpunctdetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctccdetamodoblpunctnmod:possapposnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctconjadvmodmarkadvclobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTIPRONwasAUXonceADV,PUNCT"PUNCTrepliedVERBshePRON,PUNCT"PUNCTtheDETwifeNOUNofADPanDEThonestADJmerchantNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatDEToldADJwomanNOUN,PUNCTwhosePRONwickednessNOUNIPRONdidAUXnotPARTknowVERB,PUNCTusedVERBoccasionallyADVtoPARTvisitVERBmePRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_7 repliedpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 oncensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 oncecop
4onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult7 repliedparataxis
5,,PUNCT_4 oncepunct
6""PUNCT_4 oncepunct
7repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 repliedobj
9,,PUNCT_12 wifepunct
10""PUNCT_12 wifepunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 wifedet
12wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing7 repliedobl
13ofofADP_16 merchantcase
14anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 merchantdet
15honesthonestADJDegree=Pos16 merchantamod
16merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing12 wifenmod
17,,PUNCT_21 womanpunct
18andandCCONJ_21 womancc
19thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem21 womandet
20oldoldADJDegree=Pos21 womanamod
21womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing7 repliedobl
22,,PUNCT_24 wickednesspunct
23whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel24 wickednessnmod:poss
24wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing21 womanappos
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 knownsubj
26diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 knowaux
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg28 knowadvmod
28knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf24 wickednessacl:relcl
29,,PUNCT_30 usedpunct
30useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 womanconj
31occasionallyoccasionallyADV_30 usedadvmod
32totoPART_33 visitmark
33visitvisitVERBVerbForm=Inf30 usedadvcl
34meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 visitobj
35..PUNCT_21 womanpunct
36''PUNCT_21 womanpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepastIonce propertytree rules
2reply speech: assertpastladythe wife of a honest merchant obl; that old woman obltree rules
3not know in a quotepast · do-supportIthat old woman's wickedness not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer wickedness=Stimulus
4use in a quoteparticipleoccasionally propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5visit in a quoteto-infinitivemevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/21/59/