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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 22, sentence 56

The Sultan and all those who saw this operation did not know which to admire most, the constitution of the hunchback who had apparently been dead for a whole night and most of one day, or the skill of the barber, whom everyone now began to look upon as a great man.

Who acts: operation, hunchback, most, everyone · What happens: see, not know, admire, be, skill, begin · To what, where: skill, hunchback · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (operation, hunchback, most, everyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detccdet:predetconjnsubjacl:relcldetnsubjauxadvmodccompnsubjmarkccompadvmodpunctdetconjcasedetnmodnsubjauxadvmodcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblccnsubjcasenummodnmodpunctccdetconjcasedetnmodpunctobjnsubjadvmodconjmarkxcompcasecasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETSultanPROPNandCCONJallDETthosePRONwhoPRONsawVERBthisDEToperationNOUNdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBwhichPRONtoPARTadmireVERBmostADV,PUNCTtheDETconstitutionNOUNofADPtheDEThunchbackNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXapparentlyADVbeenAUXdeadADJforADPaDETwholeADJnightNOUNandCCONJmostADJofADPoneNUMdayNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtheDETskillNOUNofADPtheDETbarberNOUN,PUNCTwhomPRONeveryonePRONnowADVbeganVERBtoPARTlookVERBuponADPasADPaDETgreatADJmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Sultandet
2SultanSultanPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3andandCCONJ_5 thosecc
4allallDETPronType=Tot5 thosedet:predet
5thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem2 Sultanconj
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 sawnsubj
7sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 thoseacl:relcl
8thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 operationdet
9operationoperationNOUNNumber=Sing12 knownsubj
10diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 knowaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 knowadvmod
12knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sawccomp
13whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel15 admirensubj
14totoPART_15 admiremark
15admireadmireVERBVerbForm=Inf12 knowccomp
16mostmostADVDegree=Sup15 admireadvmod
17,,PUNCT_19 constitutionpunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 constitutiondet
19constitutionconstitutionNOUNNumber=Sing12 knowconj
20ofofADP_22 hunchbackcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 hunchbackdet
22hunchbackhunchbackNOUNNumber=Sing19 constitutionnmod
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel27 deadnsubj
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 deadaux
25apparentlyapparentlyADV_27 deadadvmod
26beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 deadcop
27deaddeadADJDegree=Pos22 hunchbackacl:relcl
28forforADP_31 nightcase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 nightdet
30wholewholeADJDegree=Pos31 nightamod
31nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing27 deadobl
32andandCCONJ_40 skillcc
33mostmostADJDegree=Sup40 skillnsubj
34ofofADP_36 daycase
35oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 daynummod
36daydayNOUNNumber=Sing33 mostnmod
37,,PUNCT_40 skillpunct
38ororCCONJ_40 skillcc
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 skilldet
40skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing31 nightconj
41ofofADP_43 barbercase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 barberdet
43barberbarberNOUNNumber=Sing40 skillnmod
44,,PUNCT_48 beganpunct
45whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel48 beganobj
46everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot48 begannsubj
47nownowADVPronType=Dem48 beganadvmod
48beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 skillconj
49totoPART_50 lookmark
50looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf48 beganxcomp
51uponuponADP_55 mancase
52asasADP_55 mancase
53aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art55 mandet
54greatgreatADJDegree=Pos55 manamod
55manmanNOUNNumber=Sing50 lookobl
56..PUNCT_2 Sultanpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2not knowpast · do-supportthis operationvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3admireto-infinitivevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
4ispast · perfectthe hunchbacknightapparently, dead propertytree rules
5skillmost of one dayof the barbertree rules
6beginpasteveryonethe skillnowtree rules
7lookto-infinitiveeveryone not said hereupon a great manvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon man=Theme
8constitutethe hunchbacknom constitution «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/22/56/