The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 22, sentence 57
His Highness desired that the history of the hunchback should be written down, and placed in the archives beside that of the barber, so that they might be associated in people's minds to the end of time.
Who acts: Highness, people · What happens: desire, write down, place, associate, mind · To what, where: history, archives, minds
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Highness, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 Highness | nmod:poss |
| 2 | Highness | highness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 desired | nsubj |
| 3 | desired | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 written | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 history | det |
| 6 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 written | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 hunchback | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hunchback | det |
| 9 | hunchback | hunchback | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 history | nmod |
| 10 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 written | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 written | aux:pass |
| 12 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 desired | advcl |
| 13 | down | down | ADP | _ | 12 written | compound:prt |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 placed | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 placed | cc |
| 16 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 desired | conj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 archives | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 archives | det |
| 19 | archives | archive | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 placed | obl |
| 20 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 21 that | case |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 archives | nmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 barber | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 barber | det |
| 24 | barber | barber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 that | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 associated | punct |
| 26 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 31 associated | mark |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 so | fixed |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 associated | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 associated | aux |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 associated | aux:pass |
| 31 | associated | associate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 placed | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 minds | case |
| 33 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 minds | nmod:poss |
| 34 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 33 people | case |
| 35 | minds | mind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 associated | obl |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 end | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 end | det |
| 38 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 associated | obl |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 time | case |
| 40 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 end | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 desired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | desire | past | hunchback's Highness | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 2 | write down | should · passive | the history of the hunchback | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | place | participle | hunchback's Highness not said here | the archives beside that | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in archive=Destination | ||||
| 4 | associate | might · passive | archives = archive | people's minds | to the end of time | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||
| 5 | mind | people | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/22/57/