The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 23, sentence 34
"Sire," said the princess to her father, "you wish me to marry, and I know you desire to please me, for which I am very grateful.
Who acts: Sire, you · What happens: say, wish, marry, know, desire, please · To what, where: princess, Sire · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sire, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sire | punct |
| 2 | Sire | sire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sire | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sire | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 princess | det |
| 7 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 father | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 father | nmod:poss |
| 10 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wish | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 wish | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 wish | nsubj |
| 14 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 15 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 wish | iobj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 marry | mark |
| 17 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 wish | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 know | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 know | cc |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 know | nsubj |
| 21 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | parataxis |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 desire | nsubj |
| 23 | desire | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 know | ccomp |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 please | mark |
| 25 | please | please | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 desire | xcomp |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 please | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 grateful | punct |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 which | case |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 grateful | obl |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 grateful | nsubj |
| 31 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 grateful | cop |
| 32 | very | very | ADV | _ | 33 grateful | advmod |
| 33 | grateful | grateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 please | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Sire | the princess | to princess's father | tree rules | |||
| 2 | wish in a quote | present | you | Sire | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | marry not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | know in a quote | present | Sire | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | desire in a quote | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | please not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | Sire | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer | ||||
| 7 | is in a quote | present | Sire | grateful property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/23/34/