The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 23, sentence 42
So he had her shut in one set of rooms in one of her palaces, and only allowed her ten old women, of whom her nurse was the head, to wait on her and keep her company.
Who acts: China, nurse · What happens: have, allow, be, wait, keep · To what, where: Fatima, one set, ten old women, head, company
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (China, nurse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 had | obj |
| 5 | shut | shut | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 had | xcomp |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 set | case |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 set | nummod |
| 8 | set | set | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 rooms | case |
| 10 | rooms | room | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 set | nmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 one | case |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 rooms | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 palaces | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 palaces | nmod:poss |
| 15 | palaces | palace | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 one | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 allowed | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 allowed | cc |
| 18 | only | only | ADV | _ | 19 allowed | advmod |
| 19 | allowed | allow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 wait | advcl |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 allowed | iobj |
| 21 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 women | nummod |
| 22 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 women | amod |
| 23 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 allowed | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 whom | punct |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 whom | case |
| 26 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 allowed | obl |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 nurse | nmod:poss |
| 28 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 head | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 head | cop |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 head | det |
| 31 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 whom | acl:relcl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 wait | punct |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 wait | mark |
| 34 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | parataxis |
| 35 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 her | case |
| 36 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 wait | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 keep | cc |
| 38 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 34 wait | conj |
| 39 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 company | nmod:poss |
| 40 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 keep | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | China | Fatima | one set of rooms in one of Fatima's palaces | shut property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||
| 2 | allow | past | ten old women | Fatima | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent she=Goal woman=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | Fatima's nurse | the head | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | wait | to-infinitive | on Fatima | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on she=Location | |||||
| 5 | keep | infinitive | Fatima's company | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent company=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/23/42/