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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 24, sentence 88

On entering the royal apartment the first thing which struck him was the prince himself, who lay stretched out on his bed with his eyes closed.

Who acts: first thing, eyes · What happens: enter, strike, be, stretch out, close · To what, where: royal apartment, vizir, prince, bed

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first thing, eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markadvcldetamodobjdetamodobjnsubjacl:relclobjcopdetnmod:unmarkedpunctnsubj:passaux:passconjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblmarknmod:possnsubjacl:relclpunctrootOnSCONJenteringVERBtheDETroyalADJapartmentNOUNtheDETfirstADJthingNOUNwhichPRONstruckVERBhimPRONwasAUXtheDETprinceNOUNhimselfPRON,PUNCTwhoPRONlayVERBstretchedVERBoutADPonADPhisPRONbedNOUNwithSCONJhisPRONeyesNOUNclosedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonSCONJ_2 enteringmark
2enteringenterVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 princeadvcl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 apartmentdet
4royalroyalADJDegree=Pos5 apartmentamod
5apartmentapartmentNOUNNumber=Sing2 enteringobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 thingdet
7firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 thingamod
8thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing2 enteringobj
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 strucknsubj
10struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 thingacl:relcl
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 struckobj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 princecop
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 princedet
14princeprinceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
15himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes14 princenmod:unmarked
16,,PUNCT_19 stretchedpunct
17whowhoPRONPronType=Rel19 stretchednsubj:pass
18laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 stretchedaux:pass
19stretchedstretchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 princeconj
20outoutADP_19 stretchedcompound:prt
21ononADP_23 bedcase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 bednmod:poss
23bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing19 stretchedobl
24withwithSCONJ_27 closedmark
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 eyesnmod:poss
26eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur27 closednsubj
27closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 bedacl:relcl
28..PUNCT_14 princepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1entergerundthe royal apartmenttree rules
2strikepastthe first thingvizirvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Instrument
3is apastthe princevizir nmod:unmarkedtree rules
4stretch outpast · passivethe princevizir's bedvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
5closeparticiplevizir's eyesvizir's bed not said herevn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bed=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/24/88/