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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 25, sentence 81

In truth it was a talisman which the Queen of China had given her daughter, telling her it would ensure her happiness as long as she carried it about her.

Who acts: cornelian, Queen · What happens: be, give, tell, ensure, carry · To what, where: talisman, truth, daughter, Queen, happiness, cornelian · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cornelian, Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblnsubjcopdetobjdetnsubjcasenmodauxadvclnmod:possiobjpunctadvcliobjnsubjauxxcompnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjcaseoblpunctrootInADPtruthNOUNitPRONwasAUXaDETtalismanNOUNwhichPRONtheDETQueenPROPNofADPChinaPROPNhadAUXgivenVERBherPRONdaughterNOUN,PUNCTtellingVERBherPRONitPRONwouldAUXensureVERBherPRONhappinessNOUNasADVlongADVasSCONJshePRONcarriedVERBitPRONaboutADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 truthcase
2truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing6 talismanobl
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 talismannsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 talismancop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 talismandet
6talismantalismanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 givenobj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Queendet
9QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing13 givennsubj
10ofofADP_11 Chinacase
11ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing9 Queennmod
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 givenaux
13givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 talismanadvcl
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 daughternmod:poss
15daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing13 giveniobj
16,,PUNCT_17 tellingpunct
17tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 givenadvcl
18hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 tellingiobj
19ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 ensurensubj
20wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 ensureaux
21ensureensureVERBVerbForm=Inf17 tellingxcomp
22herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 happinessnmod:poss
23happinesshappinessNOUNNumber=Sing21 ensureobj
24asasADV_25 longadvmod
25longlongADVDegree=Pos21 ensureadvmod
26asasSCONJ_28 carriedmark
27sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 carriednsubj
28carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 longadvcl
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 carriedobj
30aboutaboutADP_31 hercase
31hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 carriedobl
32..PUNCT_6 talismanpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastcorneliana talismantruthtree rules
2givepast · perfectthe Queen of Chinaa talismanQueen's daughtervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Recipient which=Theme
3tell speech: assertgerundthe Queen of China not said hereQueenvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
4ensure not said to happenwouldcornelianQueen's happinesslong propertyvn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition happiness=Theme
5carrypastQueencornelianabout Chinavn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/25/81/