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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 25, sentence 96

In this fashion he spent ten days, following the bird all day and spending the night at the foot of a tree, whilst it roosted on the topmost bough.

Who acts: strength · What happens: spend, follow, roost · To what, where: fashion, bird, foot, topmost bough

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strength), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjnummodobjpunctadvcldetobjdetobl:unmarkedccconjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubj:passconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootInADPthisDETfashionNOUNhePRONspentVERBtenNUMdaysNOUN,PUNCTfollowingVERBtheDETbirdNOUNallDETdayNOUNandCCONJspendingVERBtheDETnightNOUNatADPtheDETfootNOUNofADPaDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTwhilstSCONJitPRONroostedVERBonADPtheDETtopmostADJboughNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 fashioncase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 fashiondet
3fashionfashionNOUNNumber=Sing5 spentobl
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 spentnsubj
5spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 daysnummod
7daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur5 spentobj
8,,PUNCT_9 followingpunct
9followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 spentadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 birddet
11birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing9 followingobj
12allallDETPronType=Tot13 daydet
13daydayNOUNNumber=Sing9 followingobl:unmarked
14andandCCONJ_15 spendingcc
15spendingspendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 followingconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 nightdet
17nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing15 spendingobj
18atatADP_20 footcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 footdet
20footfootNOUNNumber=Sing15 spendingobl
21ofofADP_23 treecase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 treedet
23treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing20 footnmod
24,,PUNCT_27 roostedpunct
25whilstwhilstSCONJ_27 roostedmark
26ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 roostednsubj:pass
27roostedroostVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 spentconj
28ononADP_31 boughcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 boughdet
30topmosttopmostADJDegree=Pos31 boughamod
31boughboughNOUNNumber=Sing27 roostedobl
32..PUNCT_5 spentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpaststrengththis fashiondayvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2followgerundstrength not said herethe birddayvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Theme
3spendgerundstrength not said herethe foot of a treenightvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4roostparticiple · passivebirdthe topmost boughvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/25/96/