The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 26, sentence 87
As soon as they were gone the prince returned to the cottage to bid farewell to his old friend, and to thank him once more for all his kindness.
What happens: go, return, bid, thank · To what, where: sailors, farewell, gardener
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 returned | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 gone | mark |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 gone | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 gone | aux:pass |
| 6 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 returned | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 prince | det |
| 8 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gone | obj |
| 9 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 cottage | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 cottage | det |
| 12 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 returned | obl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 bid | mark |
| 14 | bid | bid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 returned | advcl |
| 15 | farewell | farewell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bid | obj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 friend | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 friend | nmod:poss |
| 18 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 friend | amod |
| 19 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bid | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 thank | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 thank | cc |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 thank | mark |
| 23 | thank | thank | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 bid | conj |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 thank | obj |
| 25 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 26 more | advmod |
| 26 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 23 thank | advmod |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 kindness | case |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 kindness | det:predet |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 kindness | nmod:poss |
| 30 | kindness | kindness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 thank | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · passive | sailors = sailor | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | return | past | to the cottage result; soon property | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to cottage=Result | |||||
| 3 | bid | to-infinitive | farewell | to gardener's old friend | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | thank speech: thank | to-infinitive | gardener | for gardener's kindness | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent he=Theme for kindness=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/26/87/