The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 27, sentence 3
Have them unloaded and we will make our bargain at once, and tell the other merchants to let me see all their best wares before showing them to other people."
Who acts: you, olives, we, me, our · What happens: have, unload, make, tell, let, see · To what, where: olives, bargain, other merchants, me, best wares, wares · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, olives, we, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Have | have | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Have | obj |
| 3 | unloaded | unload | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Have | xcomp |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 make | cc |
| 5 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 make | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 make | aux |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Have | conj |
| 8 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 bargain | nmod:poss |
| 9 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obj |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 once | case |
| 11 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 7 make | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 tell | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 tell | cc |
| 14 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Have | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 merchants | det |
| 16 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 merchants | amod |
| 17 | merchants | merchant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 tell | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 let | mark |
| 19 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 tell | ccomp |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 let | obj |
| 21 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 let | xcomp |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 wares | det:predet |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 wares | nmod:poss |
| 24 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 25 wares | amod |
| 25 | wares | ware | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 see | obj |
| 26 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 27 showing | mark |
| 27 | showing | show | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 see | advcl |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 showing | obj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 people | case |
| 30 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 people | amod |
| 31 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 showing | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Have | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | imperative | you not said here | olives = olive | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | unload | participle | olives = olive not said here | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | make | future | we | our bargain | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bargain=Product | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | the other merchants | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent merchant=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | let not said to happen | to-infinitive | me | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | see | infinitive | me not said here | olives's best wares | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ware=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | show | gerund | me not said here | wares = ware | other people | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Topic to people=Recipient | |||
| 8 | bargain | our | nom bargain «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/27/3/