The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 27, sentence 41
She longed to throw herself on his neck, but restrained herself, feeling it was better for them both that she should play her part a little longer.
Who acts: Badoura · What happens: long, throw, restrain, feel, be, play · To what, where: Badoura, neck, part
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Badoura), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 longed | nsubj |
| 2 | longed | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 throw | mark |
| 4 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 longed | xcomp |
| 5 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 throw | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 neck | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 neck | nmod:poss |
| 8 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 throw | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 restrained | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 restrained | cc |
| 11 | restrained | restrain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 longed | conj |
| 12 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 restrained | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 feeling | punct |
| 14 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 restrained | advcl |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 better | expl |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 better | cop |
| 17 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 feeling | xcomp |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 them | case |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 better | obl |
| 20 | both | both | ADV | _ | 14 feeling | advmod |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 play | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 play | nsubj |
| 23 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 play | aux |
| 24 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 feeling | advcl |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 part | nmod:poss |
| 26 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 play | obj |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 little | det |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 longer | obl:unmarked |
| 29 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 24 play | advmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 longed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | long | past | Badoura | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | throw not said to happen | to-infinitive | Badoura not said here | Badoura | captain's neck | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent herself=Theme on neck=Destination | |||
| 3 | restrain | past | Badoura not said here | Badoura | vn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer herself=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | feel | gerund | Badoura not said here | both property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | is | past | Badoura not said here | for clothes; good property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | play | should | Badoura | Badoura's part | long property | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/27/41/