The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 29, sentence 24
Then, taking the beautiful Persian, he returned home amidst the acclamations of the people, who detested Saouy so much that they would neither interfere in his behalf nor allow his slaves to protect him.
Who acts: Noureddin, people · What happens: take, return, detest, interfere, allow, protect · To what, where: beautiful Persian, Saouy, behalf, slaves, Noureddin, people
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Noureddin, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 taking | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Then | punct |
| 3 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 returned | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Persian | det |
| 5 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Persian | amod |
| 6 | Persian | persian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 taking | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 taking | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 returned | nsubj |
| 9 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | home | home | ADV | _ | 9 returned | advmod |
| 11 | amidst | amidst | ADP | _ | 13 acclamations | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 acclamations | det |
| 13 | acclamations | acclamation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 returned | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 people | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 people | det |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 acclamations | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 detested | punct |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 detested | nsubj |
| 19 | detested | detest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 people | acl:relcl |
| 20 | Saouy | Saouy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 detested | obj |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 much | advmod |
| 22 | much | much | ADV | _ | 27 interfere | advmod |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 interfere | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 interfere | nsubj |
| 25 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 interfere | aux |
| 26 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 27 interfere | advmod |
| 27 | interfere | interfere | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 detested | advcl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 behalf | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 behalf | nmod:poss |
| 30 | behalf | behalf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 interfere | obl |
| 31 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 32 allow | cc |
| 32 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 interfere | conj |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 slaves | nmod:poss |
| 34 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 allow | obj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 protect | mark |
| 36 | protect | protect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 allow | advcl |
| 37 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 protect | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | gerund | Noureddin not said here | the beautiful Persian | then | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent persian=Theme | |||
| 2 | return | past | Noureddin | amidst the acclamations of the people; home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | detest | past | the people | Saouy | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer saouy=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | interfere | would | people | Noureddin's behalf | neither property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | allow | infinitive | people not said here | Noureddin's slaves | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slave=Beneficiary | ||||
| 6 | protect | to-infinitive | people not said here | Noureddin | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 7 | acclaim | the people | nom acclamation «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/29/24/