The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 3, sentence 100
In the second century I vowed that I would give all the treasures in the world to my deliverer; but he never came.
Who acts: I, genius · What happens: vow, give, not come · To what, where: treasures, deliverer, world
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, genius), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 century | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 century | det |
| 3 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 century | amod |
| 4 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 vowed | obl |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 vowed | nsubj |
| 6 | vowed | vow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 give | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 give | nsubj |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 give | aux |
| 10 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 vowed | ccomp |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 treasures | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 treasures | det |
| 13 | treasures | treasure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 give | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 world | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 world | det |
| 16 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 treasures | nmod |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 deliverer | case |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 deliverer | nmod:poss |
| 19 | deliverer | deliverer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 give | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 came | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 came | cc |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 came | nsubj |
| 23 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 24 came | advmod |
| 24 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 vowed | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 vowed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vow | past | I | century | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | would | I | all treasures | my deliverer | the world | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent treasure=Theme to deliverer=Recipient | ||
| 3 | not come | past | genius | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/3/100/