The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 30, sentence 20
Noureddin, in the habit of giving to others whatever they admired, said, "Fisherman, as she pleases you so much, take her; she is yours."
Who acts: habit, others, Noureddin, lady · What happens: give, admire, say, please, take, be · To what, where: others, whatever, Fisherman, you, lady, yours · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (habit, others, Noureddin, lady), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Noureddin | Noureddin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 said | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 habit | punct |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 habit | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 habit | det |
| 5 | habit | habit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Noureddin | appos |
| 6 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 7 giving | mark |
| 7 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 habit | acl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 others | case |
| 9 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 giving | obl |
| 10 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 admired | obj |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 admired | nsubj |
| 12 | admired | admire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 others | acl:relcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Noureddin | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Fisherman | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 Fisherman | punct |
| 17 | Fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 said | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 pleases | punct |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 pleases | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 pleases | nsubj |
| 21 | pleases | please | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | ccomp |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 pleases | obj |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 much | advmod |
| 24 | much | much | ADV | _ | 21 pleases | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 take | punct |
| 26 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 pleases | conj |
| 27 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 take | obj |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 yours | punct |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 yours | nsubj |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 yours | cop |
| 31 | yours | your | PRON | Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 pleases | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 pleases | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 pleases | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | gerund | the habit not said here | others | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to other=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | admire | past | others = other | whatever | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whatever=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Noureddin | Fisherman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | please in a quote | present | lady | you | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | take in a quote | infinitive | lady not said here | lady | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination | ||||
| 6 | is a in a quote | present | lady | yours | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/30/20/