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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 33, sentence 17

The Caliph, astonished at this proceeding, inquired of a passer-by what it all meant, but no one could tell him anything, except that every day at the same hour the same thing took place.

Who acts: it, one, same thing · What happens: astonish, inquire, mean, tell, take · To what, where: Caliph, proceeding, anything, place · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, one, same thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detpunctaclcasedetoblpunctaclcasedetoblpunctcaseapposnsubjadvmodacl:relclpunctccdetnsubjauxccompiobjobjpunctcasedetdetobl:unmarkedcasedetamodnmoddetamodnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootTheDETCaliphPROPN,PUNCTastonishedVERBatADPthisDETproceedingNOUN,PUNCTinquiredVERBofADPaDETpasserNOUN-PUNCTbyADPwhatPRONitPRONallADVmeantVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJnoDEToneNOUNcouldAUXtellVERBhimPRONanythingPRON,PUNCTexceptADPthatDETeveryDETdayNOUNatADPtheDETsameADJhourNOUNtheDETsameADJthingNOUNtookVERBplaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Caliphdet
2CaliphCaliphPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 astonishedpunct
4astonishedastonishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Caliphacl
5atatADP_7 proceedingcase
6thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 proceedingdet
7proceedingproceedingNOUNNumber=Sing4 astonishedobl
8,,PUNCT_9 inquiredpunct
9inquiredinquireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Caliphacl
10ofofADP_12 passercase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 passerdet
12passerpasserNOUNNumber=Sing9 inquiredobl
13--PUNCT_15 whatpunct
14bybyADP_15 whatcase
15whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 passerappos
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 meantnsubj
17allallADV_18 meantadvmod
18meantmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 whatacl:relcl
19,,PUNCT_24 tellpunct
20butbutCCONJ_24 tellcc
21nonoDETPronType=Neg22 onedet
22oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing24 tellnsubj
23couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 tellaux
24telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf18 meantccomp
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 telliobj
26anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind24 tellobj
27,,PUNCT_31 daypunct
28exceptexceptADP_31 daycase
29thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem31 daydet
30everyeveryDETPronType=Tot31 daydet
31daydayNOUNNumber=Sing24 tellobl:unmarked
32atatADP_35 hourcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 hourdet
34samesameADJDegree=Pos35 houramod
35hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing31 daynmod
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 thingdet
37samesameADJDegree=Pos38 thingamod
38thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing39 tooknsubj
39tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 dayacl:relcl
40placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing39 tookobj
41..PUNCT_2 Caliphpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1astonishparticiplethe Caliph not said herethis proceedingvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2inquire speech: otherparticiplethe Caliph not said hereof a passervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of passer=Recipient
3meanpastitall propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4tell speech: assertcouldno oneanythingCaliphdayvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient anything=Topic
5takepastthe same thingplacevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/33/17/