The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 33, sentence 36
While we were eating, the dervish happened to mention that in a spot only a little way off from where we were sitting, there was hidden a treasure so great that if my eighty camels were loaded till they could carry no more, the hiding place would seem as full as if it had never been touched.
Who acts: we, dervish, camels, hiding place · What happens: eat, happen, mention, sit, hide, load · To what, where: treasure, eighty camels, more, dervish · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, dervish, camels, hiding place), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 4 eating | mark |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 eating | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 eating | aux |
| 4 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 happened | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 eating | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 dervish | det |
| 7 | dervish | dervish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 happened | nsubj |
| 8 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 mention | mark |
| 10 | mention | mention | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 happened | xcomp |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 hidden | mark |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 spot | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 spot | det |
| 14 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 off | obl |
| 15 | only | only | ADV | _ | 18 way | advmod |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 way | det |
| 17 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 way | amod |
| 18 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 spot | nmod |
| 19 | off | off | ADV | _ | 28 hidden | advmod |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 where | case |
| 21 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 19 off | obl |
| 22 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 sitting | nsubj |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 sitting | aux |
| 24 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 where | advcl:relcl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 hidden | punct |
| 26 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 28 hidden | expl |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 hidden | aux:pass |
| 28 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 mention | ccomp |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 treasure | det |
| 30 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 hidden | obj |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 great | advmod |
| 32 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 hidden | xcomp |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 loaded | mark |
| 34 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 39 loaded | mark |
| 35 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 camels | nmod:poss |
| 36 | eighty | eighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 camels | amod |
| 37 | camels | camel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 loaded | nsubj:pass |
| 38 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 loaded | aux:pass |
| 39 | loaded | load | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 great | advcl |
| 40 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 43 carry | mark |
| 41 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 carry | nsubj |
| 42 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 carry | aux |
| 43 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 loaded | advcl |
| 44 | no | no | ADV | _ | 45 more | advmod |
| 45 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 43 carry | obj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 seem | punct |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 place | det |
| 48 | hiding | hiding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 place | compound |
| 49 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 seem | nsubj |
| 50 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 seem | aux |
| 51 | seem | seem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 carry | conj |
| 52 | as | as | ADV | _ | 53 full | advmod |
| 53 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 seem | xcomp |
| 54 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 60 touched | mark |
| 55 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 60 touched | mark |
| 56 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 touched | nsubj:pass |
| 57 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 60 touched | aux |
| 58 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 60 touched | advmod |
| 59 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 60 touched | aux:pass |
| 60 | touched | touch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 53 full | advcl |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past · progressive | we | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | happen | past | the dervish | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | mention speech: other | to-infinitive | the dervish not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | sit | past · progressive | we | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | hide | past · passive | a treasure | there | great, off property | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: treasure=Patient | |||
| 6 | load | past · passive | my eighty camels | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 7 | carry | could | camels = camel | more | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Theme | ||||
| 8 | seem | would | the hiding place | full property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 9 | not touch | past · perfect · passive | dervish | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/33/36/