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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 33, sentence 61

Then he once more kindled the fire, threw on the perfume, and murmured the unknown spell, and the rock closed, and stood whole as before.

Who acts: Commander · What happens: kindle, throw, murmur, close, stand · To what, where: fire, perfume, unknown spell, rock

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Commander), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvmodadvmoddetobjpunctparataxiscasedetoblpunctccconjdetamodobjpunctccdetnsubj:passparataxispunctccconjxcompcaseoblpunctrootThenADVhePRONonceADVmoreADVkindledVERBtheDETfireNOUN,PUNCTthrewVERBonADPtheDETperfumeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmurmuredVERBtheDETunknownADJspellNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETrockNOUNclosedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJstoodVERBwholeADJasADPbeforeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 kindledadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 kindlednsubj
3onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult5 kindledadvmod
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 kindledadvmod
5kindledkindleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 firedet
7firefireNOUNNumber=Sing5 kindledobj
8,,PUNCT_9 threwpunct
9threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 kindledparataxis
10ononADP_12 perfumecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 perfumedet
12perfumeperfumeNOUNNumber=Sing9 threwobl
13,,PUNCT_15 murmuredpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 murmuredcc
15murmuredmurmurVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 kindledconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 spelldet
17unknownunknownADJDegree=Pos18 spellamod
18spellspellNOUNNumber=Sing15 murmuredobj
19,,PUNCT_23 closedpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 closedcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 rockdet
22rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing23 closednsubj:pass
23closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 kindledparataxis
24,,PUNCT_26 stoodpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 stoodcc
26stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 kindledconj
27wholewholeADJDegree=Pos26 stoodxcomp
28asasADP_29 beforecase
29beforebeforeADV_26 stoodobl
30..PUNCT_5 kindledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kindlepastCommanderthe firethenonce propertyvn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition fire=Patient
2throwpastthe perfumevn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent on perfume=Destination
3murmur speech: otherpastCommander not said herethe unknown spellvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spell=Topic
4closeparticiple · passivethe rockvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
5standpastCommander not said herewhole propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/33/61/