The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 34, sentence 103
Besides, I had an instinct that gentle means had the best chance of success; so, a little soothed, I turned towards home, which I reached about the hour of dinner.
Who acts: I, instinct, home, success · What happens: have, mean, soothe, turn, reach, chance · To what, where: instinct, best chance, little, home · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, instinct, home, success), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Besides | besides | INTJ | _ | 4 had | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Besides | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 had | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 instinct | det |
| 6 | instinct | instinct | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | obj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 means | nsubj |
| 8 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 means | nsubj |
| 9 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 instinct | acl:relcl |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 means | ccomp |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 chance | det |
| 12 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 13 chance | amod |
| 13 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 had | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 success | case |
| 15 | success | success | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 chance | nmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 soothed | punct |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 soothed | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 soothed | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 little | det |
| 20 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 soothed | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | soothed | soothe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 had | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 turned | punct |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 turned | nsubj |
| 24 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 had | conj |
| 25 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 26 home | case |
| 26 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 turned | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 reached | punct |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 reached | nsubj |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 reached | nsubj |
| 30 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 home | acl:relcl |
| 31 | about | about | ADV | _ | 33 hour | advmod |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 hour | det |
| 33 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 reached | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 dinner | case |
| 35 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 hour | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | I | a instinct | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instinct=Patient | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | a instinct | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | have | past | the best chance of success | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Patient | |||||
| 4 | soothe | participle | I not said here | a little | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | turn | past | I | home | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme towards home=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | reach | past | home | hour | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | chance | success | nom chance «state intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/34/103/