The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 34, sentence 106
"Amina," I said, as quietly as possible, "you must have guessed the surprise I felt, when the day after our marriage you declined to eat anything but a few morsels of rice, and altogether behaved in such a manner that most husbands would have been deeply wounded.
Who acts: Amina, you, most husbands, our · What happens: say, guess, feel, decline, not eat, behave · To what, where: surprise, anything, manner · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amina, you, most husbands, our), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Amina | punct |
| 2 | Amina | Amina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Amina | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 quietly | punct |
| 8 | as | as | ADV | _ | 9 quietly | advmod |
| 9 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 6 said | advmod |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 possible | mark |
| 11 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 quietly | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 guessed | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 guessed | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 guessed | nsubj |
| 15 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 guessed | aux |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 guessed | aux |
| 17 | guessed | guess | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 said | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 surprise | det |
| 19 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 guessed | obj |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 felt | nsubj |
| 21 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 surprise | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 declined | punct |
| 23 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 declined | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 day | det |
| 25 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 declined | obl:unmarked |
| 26 | after | after | ADP | _ | 28 marriage | case |
| 27 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 marriage | nmod:poss |
| 28 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 day | nmod |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 declined | nsubj |
| 30 | declined | decline | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 surprise | acl:relcl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 eat | mark |
| 32 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 declined | xcomp |
| 33 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 32 eat | obj |
| 34 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 morsels | cc |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 morsels | det |
| 36 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 morsels | amod |
| 37 | morsels | morsel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 anything | conj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 rice | case |
| 39 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 morsels | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 behaved | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 behaved | cc |
| 42 | altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 43 behaved | advmod |
| 43 | behaved | behave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 said | conj |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 manner | case |
| 45 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 47 manner | det:predet |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 manner | det |
| 47 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 behaved | obl |
| 48 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 55 wounded | mark |
| 49 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 50 husbands | amod |
| 50 | husbands | husband | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 wounded | nsubj |
| 51 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 55 wounded | aux |
| 52 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 55 wounded | aux |
| 53 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 55 wounded | cop |
| 54 | deeply | deeply | ADV | _ | 55 wounded | advmod |
| 55 | wounded | wounded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 behaved | advcl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Amina | quietly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | guess in a quote | must · perfect | you | the surprise | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent surprise=Theme | ||||
| 3 | feel in a quote | past | Amina | the surprise not said here | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent surprise=Theme | ||||
| 4 | decline in a quote | past | you | day | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 5 | not eat in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | anything | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient | ||||
| 6 | behave in a quote | participle | Amina not said here | such manner | altogether property | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent | |||
| 7 | is in a quote | would · perfect | most husbands | deeply, wounded property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | marry in a quote | our | nom marriage «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/34/106/